Tuesday, 30 November 2010

Account of Shoot Day

Because we were using digital cameras, we knew that we could work to what is called a high ratio. That means we could shoot a lot more shots, perhaps three hundred, but only use fifty in the final edited version. The ratio would be 6:1 in that case. Digital cameras are small, easy to light and easy to move. This means you can be more creative as you can try a lot more in the time that you have. Digital or New Media Technology is vital at all five stages of the production process. Pre-Production to Distribution.

In terms of pre-production, our pop video took a considerable amount of time and planning to pull off, we were optimistic with our pitch and final proposal but, in my opinion, this is why our pop promo turned out as well as it did. The shoot day would have been a mess had it not been for our good organization; we went into the studio the day before and made the set for the performance element of our video, this consisted of a plain white backdrop and a rack of rapidly changing lights, we also had two moving lights on either side of the DJ, to provide another lighting effect. On the day itself we shot in the studio from 9:00 to about 13:00. We ran through the song a large number of times, we did run the song over a couple of times so the DJ could practice his performance and get a feel for the song. We shot the DJ performing from a number of different angles and incorporating a large number of movements. In this element of the music video Leo Faulks and I manned the camera and Tamara Middleton and Millie Freeman were in charge of playback and making sure that everything on set was perfect, this included the lighting, and making sure the performer was doing what he was meant to be doing and that he was on set when we needed him.

On the camera, myself and Leo had to make sure the levels were all okay and that we got all the shots we needed, this consisted various movement shots, including panning and tracking shots. We tried to shoot the DJ from a slightly lower angle, a hero shot, to promote his status and to give him a heroic lift from the rest of the video, which depicts gang initiations and violence.



We used JVC 500 HD cameras, with a tripod and tracking, but we didn’t need to use any blondes or redheads neither on set nor on location, because we found the natural light sufficient. With the tracking shots, we shot the whole song four times the first time we shot left to right tracking at different speeds. Then the second time we did the opposite, and so the same for tracking to the front and the back.
The only real problems we had were in pre-production, where we were denied to access to our first and second locations unless we could have the “necessary” health precautions, which in the council’s eyes was an ambulance and a fire truck, which would have cost money that we didn’t have. A slight problem that we really had on the day was from the weather, we were due to shoot exterior shots after 13:00, but we waited for a short while for the rain to slow a bit. Luckily it slowed down at about 13:30, and we were able to manage until it completely stopped with only a few umbrellas.
We did make a few mistakes on the day when we failed to white balance correctly and choose an appropriate shutter speed on location. This rendered about twenty of the two hundred shots redundant. But we corrected this problem once we had realised that this was occurring and the remainder of the shots we had were artistic and well thought out. In the studio we did have a minor issue with playback as the CD with our track on it didn’t work in the CD player, but this problem was quickly solved when I fetched my laptop, which we connected to the sound system through the auxiliary/phono input.
One of the shots the really worked was of the DJ, it was during the middle of the song, and the DJ was on the hot point (using the rule of thirds) in the top right hand corner, the DJ decks occupied the bottom two hot points and the upper left hot point led the eye away fro the DJ, because the flashing lights caused an effect of the white background which synced perfectly with the melody of the song. We used this shot in our final cut at the exact point in which we shot it because it works just so perfectly.
Another shot that really worked was shot on location, it was shot from a slightly canted angle, with the camera being handheld, giving the shot an edgy realistic feel. The shot depicted the ultimate climactic battle between the two gangs, with one gang threatening with the use of flares. The shot worked so well because the camera’s movement is similar to that of a heartbeat. The main focus of the shot is a lit handheld flare, which occupies the uppermost right hand hot point. The best part of the shot in my opinion is the debris and smoke, which partially obscures the other characters, and adds a mysterious element to the shot. Other than the botched white balance shots mentioned earlier, there weren’t many bad shots. There was one however that didn’t work, were a gang member was meant to appear prolific and intimidating, but instead they had a grin that really fit with the mise-en-scene.
Overall the day went really well, we stuck to out plans very well, and although the final product didn’t follow our storyboards closely. I felt that the final product was of an excellent quality. We did follow the basic structure but we also filmed many shots that weren’t originally scripted, and I felt the inherent spur of the moment shots we incorporated worked very well indeed. It was these shots that made our pop video what it was in the end, and it was these shots that made our pop an exceptional final product.

Wednesday, 17 November 2010

The Pop Video Industry

“A background and how my pop video fits into it”



Musical taste can be a controversial topic, almost to the point of tribalism. It is contentious because it defines and often signifies personality and lifestyle. Musical taste is about the way you dress, speak and sometimes act. However all commentators will agree that Music and its trends sit at the epicentre of popular culture, not only to the extent that an individual can derive a sense of identity, but to the extent the global community can be changed by musical trends. In many ways “Music” and “Industry” are incompatible terms, because there will always be a group of die-hards who claim their music is for the betterment of mankind, not their own pocket. But the truth of the matter is that most modern musicians are organic, and if they can make a living from their passion then who is to say that they cant. Our artist is organic, because he makes his own music and it is not mainstream.As a collective, we must understand that the pop video is only one strand of an often multimedia campaign. Multimedia campaigns often include Television, Radio, Newspapers, Magazines, Internet and Shopping Malls. The pop video naturally fits into the Television aspect of this campaign, and along with this there is often a “Making the Video” special aired to go with pop videos. In radio, the DJ’s are sometimes bribed to play an excess of a certain record. In newspapers there are often square advertisements that depict an artist’s new record or a tour supporting the record, this would be the same in magazines, also there might be a featurette with a “Meet the Band” style article, attempting to bring the band down to earth. The Internet is a limitless resource, and through this there are websites such as MySpace (http://www.myspace.com/) and FaceBook (http://www.facebook.com/), and through these two websites alone there are millions of people that you can advertise to.



Being an electronic artist this is probable the way that we are going to promote our artist. Three trans-national corporations dominate the music industry itself; these are Universal (http://www.universalmusic.com/), Sony (http://www.sonymusic.co.uk/) and EMI (http://www.emimusic.com/). Most major record companies own a string of smaller subsidiary companies. These are called Major Independents; an example of this would be Capitol Records (http://www.capitolrecords.com/), which is a subsidiary of EMI. After this there are Mini record companies. My artist would probably be signed to a mini record company because his style of music isn’t mainstream, and he is an organic artist. An example of the record company he would be signed to is Dim Mak Records (http://www.dimmak.com/) (artists such as The Bloody Beetroots and Armand van Helden) or possibly Fool’s Gold Records (http://www.foolsgoldrecs.com/) as they have many artists of a similar genre, such as the successful Duck Sauce and A-Trak. Music Videos serve more than one purpose; they serve as a method of promotion for an artist, promoting an artist and usually their album; they create, adapt, and feed star images; it entertains as a product in its own right; and last but not least it reinforces, adapts or undermines the meanings of a song. Music videos often include four basic elements; performance; narrative; thematic; and symbolic. My video should serve to do all of these things, the content of the video focuses more so on the performance and narrative than the thematic and the symbolic. It many respects the music video is becoming defunct and irrelevant. This is largely down to peer2peer sharing on the Internet through websites like Limewire (http://www.limewire.com) and BearShare (http://www.bearshare.com), and how music television (MTV, VH1, VIVA etc.) (http://www.mtv.co.uk/, http://www.vh1.com/, http://www.uk.viva.tv/.) is starting to air more main-stream programming now than actual music videos.

Permissions Letter

Legally and perhaps out of politeness, we needed to try to obtain formal permission from the copyright owner to use the song in our pop video and to publish it on the internet. This is our letter to the copyright owner.



HURTWOOD HOUSE

Dim Mak Records
Po Box 348
Hollywood
CA 90078
Date 08.10.10

Dear Sir or Madam

We are a group of A Level students working on an A Level project for a qualification in Media Studies.

We are writing to request permission to use the following track as part of this project:

We Are From Venice - The Bloody Beetroots

With your permission the track would be used as the accompaniment to a short form video that is made purely for assessment purposes and will have no commercial usage. The video will be viewed only by members of the school community and the assessor of the examination board. The artist and the copyright holder will of course be fully recognised in the pre-production and evaluation material that accompanies the project. We can also include a full copyright notice if required both in the planning material and on the video itself.

Yours sincerely

JJ Benzimra, Mille Freeman, Leo Faulks. Tamara Middleton

Hurtwood House School

Monday, 8 November 2010

Call Sheet


The Call Sheet is a document that contains any and every detail that you may need on the shoot day. It is like the detailed plan or 'bible'. The call sheet contains niformation about the production team, the cast, equipment, shooting schedule, story boards, shot lists, maps, lighting design, studio design and any other contact details or points that might be relevant.


WE ARE FROM VENICE

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 11TH 2010
TAMARA MIDDLETON
MILLIE FREEMAN
JJ BENZIMRA
LEO FAULKS

CONTENTS

1. PRODUCTION TEAM
2. CAST LIST
3. STUDIO SET PLAN
4. LIGHTING PLAN
5. EQUIPMENT LIST
6. PROPS AND WARDROBE
7. SCHEDULE
8. STORYBOARD
9. SHOOTING ORDER

PRODUCTION TEAM
JJ BENZIMRA (DIRECTOR)
TAMARA MIDDLETON (PRODUCER)
MILLIE FREEMAN (EDITOR)
LEO FAULKS (CAMERA/LIGHTING)

CAST LIST
GLEN PEGADO (DJ)
(GANG MEMBERS)
NIALL GREEN
JAKE CECIEL
MAX CANOVAS
OMONELUMO IKANADE-AGBA

PROPS AND WARDROBE
DJ SET
LIT BATONS
CIGARETTES
FAKE DRUGS
EMPTY BOTTLES
BLACK/WHITE MAKE-UP
BLACK/WHITE HAIR ACCESSORIES
BLACK/WHITE JEANS
BLACK/WHITE HOODIES/SLEEVELESS T-SHIRTS
BANDANAS
HATS
BOOTS
JACKETS
DJ OUTFIT

SCHEDULE
9-12.30

STUDIO
12.30-1.15

LUNCH
1.15-3.30

BEATRICE WEBB
3.30-4

SHOT LIST STUDIO
Camera position: 1, 15, 19, 25, 27
Wide shot, mid shot, close-up from front Wide shot, mid shot, close-up from side Wide shot, mid shot, close-up over shoulder

Tracking Shots: Left to right, in and out
Cherry Picker

LOCATIONS Incidents:
Bonfire
Graffiti
Breaking stuff
Drinking
Smoking
Drugs
Stolen Handbag/Wallet

Location and Set Design

Our set location posed as a large problem for us, largely due to the health and saftey aspects of where we wanted to shoot. We wanted to use and old derelict factory (We found two sites), but we needed to have an ambulance and a fire engine stationed just to shoot there. The factory was for an extended gang scene, where they would be doing some pretty loud and unpeaceful, and in some cases unlawful, stuff. When Dan, our lighting designer came to talk to us about our lighting, we only needed lighting for our studio shoot. Because the lighting we are going to use on location will be provided by flares and a bonfire. The lighting we require on the day is for our studio, and we need specific rave lighting. (i.e. Strobes and Moving Lights)

Storyboard

Storyboards work and build on the initial time lines. The aim of storyboarding is to visualize the shot and work out what shot to use and why, and also what type of editing we use, and where the cuts on our piece will be.

Through the timeline we could see what worked and what did not. Here we saw that canted angles with short sharp shots, with much focus on handheld aspects of filming. We also aim to use monotone to great effect in our finished product, to represent how the world is black and white, clear right and clear wrong.

Storyboard







Tuesday, 2 November 2010

Timeline




Timeline

Our time line is slightly different, as the song we are using, “We are from Venice” by The Bloody Beetroots, features no lyrics. So naturally this makes the timings of the video all the more important. Time line is all about the time and it is all about the time the shot spends on the music, and whether or not we aim to conform and cut on the beat.

We have linked various aspects of our time line to various aspects of the song, there is a part of our song that involves what sounds a little like a car starting up, and we have mirrored this and stuck with our theme of urban decay by depicting a car on fire. This will start out being a close up on the car and as we cut to a DJ handclap it will move closer as we cut back in to the car at perhaps a different angle.

We aim to use balletic editing in our sequence, because it reflects the disorientated angle that we are going for. Another example would be the final shot of our piece which will depict the two gangs of our video facing each other and ultimately realizing they are one in the same. This shot will be a long fade out, because it reflects the music, as the song ends on a long fade out. This is a building brick for will be our storyboards.